Introduction
Embarking on the journey to crack the Judiciary Exam 2025 is both a challenging and rewarding decision. One of the most common dilemmas faced by aspirants, especially beginners, is which subject to start first. Given the vast syllabus and the competitive nature of the exam, choosing the right subject as your starting point can shape the trajectory of your preparation.
Why the First Subject Matters
Starting your preparation with the right subject helps in:
- Building a strong foundation.
- Boosting your confidence early on.
- Creating a flow for better understanding of interlinked subjects.
- Ensuring better retention and revision efficiency.
Start with the Backbone: The Code of Civil Procedure (CPC)
Most toppers and mentors recommend beginning your judiciary preparation with procedural laws, particularly the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC). Here’s why:
- It forms the core of judicial functioning, especially in Mains.
- Questions from CPC are consistently asked in both Prelims and Mains.
- The subject is concept-heavy, and early mastery helps with better understanding of related laws like the Indian Evidence Act and the Limitation Act.
What After CPC? Suggested Subject Flow
After completing CPC, follow this logical subject sequence:
- Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) Now BNSS,2023
- Complements CPC and is essential for understanding criminal court procedures.
- Indian Evidence Act Now BSA,2023
- Ties in naturally after CPC and CrPC. Crucial for both criminal and civil cases.
- Indian Penal Code (IPC) Now BNS, 2023
- One of the most important substantive criminal laws. Easy to relate once you’ve done CrPC and Evidence.
- Constitution of India
- Heavily emphasized in Prelims, Mains, and Interviews. Builds your legal reasoning.
- Indian Contract Act + Specific Relief Act
- Clear, structured law – ideal to study after procedural laws.
- Transfer of Property Act (TPA)
- Abstract but manageable if done after Contract and CPC.
- Family Laws (Hindu & Muslim Law)
- Logical and scoring; cover once you are confident with core subjects.
- Jurisprudence & Legal Maxims
- Save for revision months. Useful for interviews and objective questions.
State-Specific Laws
Once you’ve covered core subjects, start integrating state-specific laws such as:
- MP Land Revenue Code (for Madhya Pradesh)
- U.P. Urban Buildings Act (for Uttar Pradesh)
- Rajasthan Tenancy Act (for Rajasthan)
These should be tackled after gaining confidence in major and minor central laws.
Tips for Subject Selection
- Begin with procedural law (CPC) if you’re starting from scratch.
- Do not begin with abstract subjects like Jurisprudence or TPA unless you already have a grip on legal thinking.
- Combine one tough and one easy subject in your study plan to avoid burnout.
- Regularly revise earlier subjects to retain what you've learned.
Conclusion
Choosing the right subject to begin your judiciary preparation is a strategic decision. Starting with the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) lays a solid base, after which you can gradually build up your understanding of other laws. The key is to remain consistent, follow a logical subject flow, and revise regularly. Remember, preparation is a marathon, not a sprint — and starting right sets you firmly on the path to success.
